Effect of smoke-free policies on the behaviour of social smokers
Steven J Philpot, Simon A Ryan, Luke E Torre, Helen M Wilcox, Geoffrey Jalleh, Konrad Jamrozik
Department of Public
Health, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia
6907, Australia
Correspondence to: Associate Professor Konrad Jamrozik. email: konrad{at}dph.uwa.edu.au
Received 7
December 1998; Revision received 14 May 1999;
Accepted 1 June 99
OBJECTIVE
To test the
hypothesis that proposed amendments to the Occupational Safety and
Health Act making all enclosed workplaces in Western Australia smoke
free would result in a decrease in cigarette consumption by patrons at
nightclubs, pubs, and restaurants without adversely affecting attendance.
DESIGN
Cross sectional
structured interview survey.
PARTICIPANTS AND
SETTING
Patrons of several inner city pubs and
nightclubs in Perth were interviewed while queuing for admission to
these venues.
OUTCOME
MEASURES
Current social habits, smoking habits,
and how these might be affected by the proposed regulations. Persons
who did not smoke daily were classified as "social smokers."
RESULTS
Half (50%) of
the 374 patrons interviewed were male, 51% currently did not smoke at
all, 34.3% smoked every day, and the remaining 15.7% smoked, but not
every day. A clear majority (62.5%) of all 374 respondents anticipated
no change to the frequency of their patronage of hospitality venues if
smoke-free policies became mandatory. One in five (19.3%) indicated
that they would go out more often, and 18.2% said they would go out
less often. Half (52%) of daily smokers anticipated no change to their
cigarette consumption, while 44.5% of daily smokers anticipated a
reduction in consumption. A majority of social smokers (54%) predicted
a reduction in their cigarette consumption, with 42% of these
anticipating quitting.
CONCLUSIONS
One in
nine (11.5%) of smokers say that adoption of smoke-free policies would
prompt them to quit smoking entirely without a significant decrease in
attendance at pubs and nightclubs. There can be few other initiatives
as simple, cheap, and popular that would achieve so much for public health.
Keywords: smoke-free policies; smoking behaviour
© 1999 by Tobacco Control
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Nascimento, B E M, Oliveira, L, Vieira, A S, Joffily, M, Gleiser, S, Pereira, M G, Cavalcante, T, Volchan, E
(2008). Avoidance of smoking: the impact of warning labels in Brazil. Tobacco Control
17: 405-409
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Prokhorov, A. V., Winickoff, J. P., Ahluwalia, J. S., Ossip-Klein, D., Tanski, S., Lando, H. A., Moolchan, E. T., Muramoto, M., Klein, J. D., Weitzman, M., Ford, K. H., for the Tobacco Consortium, American Academy of Pe,
(2006). Youth Tobacco Use: A Global Perspective for Child Health Care Clinicians. Pediatrics
118: e890-e903
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Gilpin, E A, White, V M, Pierce, J P
(2005). How effective are tobacco industry bar and club marketing efforts in reaching young adults?. Tobacco Control
14: 186-192
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Trotter, L, Wakefield, M, Borland, R
(2002). Socially cued smoking in bars, nightclubs, and gaming venues: a case for introducing smoke-free policies. Tobacco Control
11: 300-304
[Abstract] [Full Text] -
Lam, T H, Janghorbani, M, Hedley, A J, Ho, S Y, McGhee, S M, Chan, B
(2002). Public opinion on smoke-free policies in restaurants and predicted effect on patronage in Hong Kong. Tobacco Control
11: 195-200
[Abstract] [Full Text]
Register for free content
The full back archive is now available for all BMJ Journals. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006 right back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of all BMJ Journals.
Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.
