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Tobacco Control 1999;8:353-354; doi:10.1136/tc.8.4.353
Copyright © 1999 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.
Tob Control 1999;8:353-354 ( Winter )

Editorial

Tobacco control in Africa: opportunities for prevention

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

The Chinese symbol for crisis is composed of two distinct words: "danger" and "opportunity". The global tobacco epidemic qualifies as a global crisis. The danger is clear, yet there is also opportunity to learn and apply vital lessons from experience gained to date. Only two causes of death are large and growing worldwide: HIV and tobacco. Although most countries have begun to respond to HIV, the response to the global tobacco epidemic is only beginning to emerge.

The findings from the study by Mzileni and colleagues in this issue of Tobacco Control (page 398) provide some compelling information about the spread of the tobacco epidemic and tobacco related diseases in South Africa. The authors found an increased risk of lung cancer for both males and females who smoke. This is not a surprising finding. What is new is: the size of the odds ratios; the increased risk among women, . . . [Full text of this article]


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Relevant Article

Lung cancer, tobacco, and environmental factors in the African population of the Northern Province, South Africa
Olga Mzileni, Freddy Sitas, Krisela Steyn, Henri Carrara, Pieter Bekker
Tob. Control 1999 8: 398-401. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]

This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Furber, A S, Maheswaran, R, Newell, J N, Carroll, C (2007). Is smoking tobacco an independent risk factor for HIV infection and progression to AIDS? A systemic review. Sex. Transm. Infect. 83: 41-46 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Jagoe, K, Edwards, R, Mugusi, F, Whiting, D, Unwin, N (2002). Tobacco smoking in Tanzania, East Africa: population based smoking prevalence using expired alveolar carbon monoxide as a validation tool. Tobacco Control 11: 210-214 [Abstract] [Full Text]  

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