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Tob Control 15:iii65-iii70 doi:10.1136/tc.2005.013276
  • Research paper

Socioeconomic and country variations in knowledge of health risks of tobacco smoking and toxic constituents of smoke: results from the 2002 International Tobacco Control (ITC) Four Country Survey

Table 1

 Sample characteristics by country

Variables USA n = 2135 Canada n = 2202 UK n = 2376 Australia n = 2296
Source: Weighted data from International Tobacco Control Four Country Survey Wave 1, 2002.
% female 46.4 45.9 49.9 44.6
Age (years)
    18–24 15.5 14.3 14.2 17.2
    25–39 31.1 33.7 33.4 35.5
    40–54 35.9 34.9 28.5 32.1
    55+ 17.6 17.1 23.9 15.1
Education
    Low 45.2 47.6 63.4 67.8
    Medium 43.5 39.5 24.7 20.1
    High 11.3 12.9 11.9 12.1
Income
    Low 36.0 27.5 28.1 25.6
    Medium 34.9 36.5 33.7 34.8
    High 21.7 27.4 28.5 33.6
    No information 7.4 8.5 9.7 5.9
% saying smoking causes:
    Heart disease 85.8 90.9 89.6 88.6
    Stroke 73.2 82.7 70.3 80.7
    Impotence 34.3 59.6 36.2 35.6
    Lung cancer 94.4 94.8 93.7 94.3
% saying nicotine causes most of cancer 44.2 40.7 49.4 44.8
% saying tobacco smoke contains:
    Cyanide 51.7 71.9 25.1 44.3
    Mercury 17.1 26.0 11.0 16.7
    Arsenic 42.1 57.7 17.0 41.0
    Carbon monoxide 85.0 90.8 64.6 82.6

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