Smoking and nicotine dependence in young adults: differences between blacks and whites
References (21)
- et al.
Ethnicity and smoking: Differences in white, black, hispanic and asian medical patients
Am. J. Prev. Med.
(1990) - et al.
Cigarette smoking behavior is strongly related to educational status: the CARDIA study
Prev. Med.
(1990) - et al.
Nicotine dependence, major depression and anxiety in young adults
Arch. Gen. Psychiatry
(1991) Report of the Secretary's task force on black and minority health: Cigarette smoking among blacks and other minority populations
Morbid. Mortal. Weekly Rep.
(1987)The health consequences of smoking: Nicotine addiction. Report of the Surgeon General, office on smoking and health
Tobacco use among high school students-United States, 1990
Morbid. Mortal. Weekly Rep.
(1991)Cigarette smoking among youth
Morbid. Mortal. Weekly Rep.
(1991)- et al.
The Brief Symptom Inventory: an introductory report
Psychol. Med.
(1983) - et al.
Sociodemographic characteristics of cigarette smoking initiation in the United States
J. Am. Med. Assoc.
(1990) - et al.
Trends in cigarette smoking in the United States
J. Am. Med. Assoc.
(1989)
Cited by (43)
Integrated subgroup identification from multi-source data
2024, Computational Statistics and Data AnalysisChildhood sexual abuse and two stages of cigarette smoking in African-American and European-American young women
2016, Addictive BehaviorsCitation Excerpt :An estimated one in five women has experienced childhood sexual abuse (CSA) (Bensley, Van Eenwyk, & Simmons, 2000; Dube, Felitti, Dong, Giles, & Anda, 2003; Molnar, Buka, & Kessler, 2001) and although findings are mixed (Chiu et al., 2013; Scher, Forde, McQuaid, & Stein, 2004), higher rates of exposure to CSA in African-American compared to European-American girls have been reported in several studies (Hussey, Chang, & Kotch, 2006; McCutcheon et al., 2010; Ullman & Filipas, 2005). Differences between African Americans and European Americans in smoking outcomes, specifically, lower rates of smoking (Garrett, Dube, Winder, Caraballo & Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2013; Johnson & Hoffmann, 2000; Scarinci, Robinson, Alfano, Zbikowski, & Klesges, 2002) and later initiation of smoking (Andreski & Breslau, 1993; Duncan, Lessov-Schlaggar, Sartor, & Bucholz, 2012; Mickens, Ameringer, Brightman, & Leventhal, 2010) among African Americans have consistently been found, which is at odds with the well-documented association of CSA with smoking. Elevated rates of regular smoking and nicotine dependence among individuals exposed to CSA have been observed in numerous population-based studies (Al Mamun et al., 2007; Chartier, Walker, & Naimark, 2009; Nelson et al., 2002; Roberts, Fuemmeler, McClernon, & Beckham, 2008).
Genetic and environmental contributions to initiation of cigarette smoking in young African-American and European-American women
2015, Drug and Alcohol DependenceCitation Excerpt :There is consistent evidence that the lifetime prevalence of smoking (Hu et al., 2006; Lawrence et al., 2007) and risk for progression to regular smoking (Griesler et al., 2002; Kandel et al., 2004; Vega et al., 2007) are lower in African Americans than European Americans. African Americans also initiate smoking at an older age (Andreski and Breslau, 1993; Duncan et al., 2012; Mickens et al., 2010) and continue to smoke later into adulthood (Moon-Howard, 2003). We are aware of only one large-scale twin study to examine smoking behaviors in African Americans, an earlier investigation by our group (Sartor et al., 2009) that was based exclusively on African-American (AA) young women.
Decision tree models for characterizing smoking patterns of older adults
2012, Expert Systems with ApplicationsA systematic review of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual diagnostic criteria for nicotine dependence
2010, Addictive BehaviorsCitation Excerpt :Because blacks, on average, metabolize nicotine more slowly than whites, (Perez-Stable, Herrera, Jacob & Benowitz, 1998) they need not smoke as much to obtain the same effect and blacks tend to be lighter smokers (Vega, Chen, & Williams, 2007). In one survey, whites smoked twice as many cigarettes per day as blacks (21.3 vs. 10.3), and were 7.8 times as likely to smoke 20 cigarettes/day (Andreski & Breslau, 1993). When instruments equate tolerance and frequent use with smoking 20 or more cigarettes per day, the DSM may diagnose fewer blacks.
Developmental trajectories of criteria of nicotine dependence in adolescence
2008, Drug and Alcohol Dependence