Table 1

Variation in annual number of births, prevalence of smoking during pregnancy (observed in 2000), and relative annual percentage change in prevalence (modelled using simple linear regression of log prevalence on year, 1990–2000) across counties in the state of Wisconsin*

County	Average number births/year	Prevalence 2000   (% smokers)	Relative change   (% smokers/year)	95% CI	Predicted prevalence 2005 (% smokers)	Recommended 2005 goal (% smokers)
*Counties are sorted by relative annual percentage change in prevalence, and 95% confidence intervals are provided for comparison. Recommended goals are calculated as 20% less than the model predicted prevalence in 2005.
†Estimates used data from 1991–200. Data for 1990 were unavailable.
Pepin	85	17.7	−5.5	−11.0 to 0.4	9.7	7.8
Kenosha	2089	17.2	−5.3	−6.4 to −4.1	13.5	10.8
Calumet	489	9.9	−5.2	−7.5 to −3.0	8.2	6.5
Milwaukee	15498	14.8	−5.2	−5.6 to −4.8	11.6	9.3
Waukesha	4127	9.7	−5.1	−5.7 to −4.4	7.3	5.8
Price	166	15.2	−4.7	−6.8 to −2.5	12.8	10.3
La Crosse	1314	13.5	−4.6	−7.7 to −1.3	9.9	7.9
Vilas	183	27.7	−4.6	−6.6 to −2.5	19.0	15.2
Dane	5151	10.4	−4.5	−5.2 to −3.8	8.7	7.0
Trempeleau	337	16.2	−4.4	−7.0 to −1.7	12.3	9.8
Iron	55	20.0	−4.4	−9.1 to 0.6	15.0	12.0
Green Lake	212	16.0	−3.9	−6.3 to −1.5	11.8	9.4
Jefferson	888	18.7	−3.8	−5.2 to −2.4	14.3	11.4
Racine	2621	19.2	−3.7	−4.8 to −2.6	15.1	12.1
Grant	552	15.6	−3.7	−5.5 to −1.9	13.5	10.8
Vernon	346	16.2	−3.6	−6.7 to −0.4	10.9	8.7
Brown	3077	15.8	−3.5	−5.2 to −1.9	12.9	10.4
Rock	2061	20.4	−3.5	−4.7 to −2.3	17.0	13.6
Pierce	408	13.6	−3.4	−5.2 to −1.5	11.8	9.4
Ozaukee	928	7.5	−3.3	−6.2 to −0.3	7.9	6.3
Florence†	42	30.6	−3.3	−7.7 to 1.4	20.2	16.2
Sawyer	181	30.2	−3.3	−5.5 to −0.9	24.4	19.5
Clark	464	16.1	−3.2	−5.0 to −1.5	12.2	9.8
St Croix	795	14.2	−3.1	−4.6 to −1.6	11.2	9.0
Winnebago	1858	17.8	−3.0	−3.7 to −2.3	14.4	11.5
Columbia	615	19.5	−3.0	−4.1 to −1.9	16.2	12.9
Washington	1437	12.8	−2.9	−4.2 to −1.5	11.6	9.3
Walworth	1008	16.8	−2.8	−3.9 to −1.8	15.4	12.3
Douglas	523	21.4	−2.5	−4.2 to −0.8	20.0	16.0
Dunn	443	17.4	−2.3	−4.0 to −0.6	13.6	10.8
Waushara	233	24.4	−2.3	−4.6 to 0.1	20.8	16.6
Monroe	549	22.4	−2.3	−4.8 to 0.3	18.5	14.8
Oconto	379	20.9	−3.1	−4.1 to −0.1	19.1	15.3
Sauk	678	22.0	−2.0	−3.1 to −0.9	19.4	15.5
Dodge	968	17.5	−2.0	−2.7 to −1.3	16.6	13.3
Iowa	282	17.5	−1.9	−4.3 to 0.4	15.6	12.5
Barron	515	22.3	−1.8	−3.1 to −0.5	19.2	15.4
Bayfield	1510	27.7	−1.8	−4.4 to 0.9	24.1	19.3
Waupaca	616	21.5	−1.8	−3.4 to −0.1	20.5	16.4
Ashland	212	27.7	−1.7	−3.6 to 0.1	25.7	20.5
Sheboygan	1365	18.8	−1.7	−3.4 to 0.0	15.6	12.5
Marinette	448	25.4	−1.7	−3.9 to 0.5	20.5	16.4
Eau Claire	1126	17.6	−1.7	−2.8 to −0.6	16.0	12.8
Burnett	146	22.8	−1.6	−4.2 to 1.2	26.9	21.5
Polk	457	24.0	−1.5	−2.3 to −0.8	22.7	18.2
Marquette	146	20.6	−1.5	−5.8 to 3.1	23.5	18.8
Juneau	286	27.6	−1.4	−2.5 to −0.4	24.5	19.6
Lincoln	332	24.6	−1.4	−3.5 to 0.8	22.4	17.9
Forest	122	31.6	−1.4	−4.8 to 2.2	28.6	22.9
Chippewa	661	21.7	−1.3	−3.3 to 0.8	20.2	16.1
Door	272	20.7	−1.2	−5.2 to 2.9	17.3	13.9
Lafayette	191	17.2	−1.2	−3.0 to 0.7	14.6	11.7
Langlade	231	26.8	−1.2	−3.0 to 0.7	25.2	20.2
Washburn	156	22.1	−1.2	−3.8 to 1.5	21.6	17.3
Adams	170	35.4	−1.1	−2.9 to 0.8	32.2	25.7
Fond du Lac	1165	18.7	−0.9	−2.2 to 0.4	19.6	15.7
Jackson	209	27.5	−0.9	−2.1 to 0.3	25.2	20.1
Buffalo	160	14.7	−0.8	−4.5 to 3.0	15.2	12.2
Outagamie	2186	14.9	−0.6	−1.7 to 0.6	13.7	11.0
Wood	964	22.3	−0.5	−1.7 to 0.7	20.6	16.5
Manito woc	961	20.8	−0.2	−2.3 to 1.8	21.3	17.0
Portage	807	16.3	0.0	−2.7 to 2.6	16.4	13.1
Marathon	1596	19.0	0.0	−1.8 to 1.8	16.1	12.9
Richland	201	19.4	0.0	−2.1 to 2.2	18.9	15.1
Green	396	20.9	0.0	−2.3 to 2.4	18.3	14.6
Kewaunee	225	19.6	0.0	−2.7 to 2.8	16.0	12.8
Taylor	239	19.8	0.1	−1.8 to 1.9	18.9	15.1
Rusk	184	31.1	0.3	−3.0 to 3.6	25.6	20.5
Oneida	350	26.0	0.3	−1.3 to 1.8	27.5	22.0
Shawano	469	23.2	−0.5	−2.5 to 3.5	23.3	18.6
Menominee	102	53.8	1.1	−2.0 to 4.4	52.4	41.9
Crawford	200	26.8	1.6	−1.6 to 4.8	26.2	20.9
STATE	69025	16.5	−3.3	−3.7 to −2.9	13.8	11.0