For all items, results given as % answering in favour of recommending use/% opposed‡ |
Cigarettes that heat but do not burn tobacco | 10.0/77.3 | 6.7/81.7 | 9.1/75.5 | 0.425 | 14.3/71.4 | 11.0/76.9 | 0.487 |
Conventional smokeless tobacco products | 6.2/90.2 | 4.7/90.0 | 6.2/90.6 | 0.404 | 8.5/83.0 | 6.4/90.6 | 0.008 |
Very low nitrosamine smokeless tobacco products | 11.0/81.1 | 15.1/74.7 | 9.6/83.2 | 0.093 | 18.6/71.1 | 10.0/83.2 | 0.012 |
Nicotine patches | 75.8/17.5 | 78.2/16.0 | 74.5/18.9 | 0.647 | 81.8/12.7 | 74.4/18.4 | 0.238 |
Tobacco lozenges | 39.3/48.0 | 43.0/40.5 | 33.3/54.8 | 0.014 | 39.8/45.2 | 39.4/49.0 | 0.577 |
Cigarettes with ⩾1 carcinogen removed | 7.2/87.2 | 4.4/87.4 | 6.2/88.2 | 0.375 | 10.1/87.2 | 7.3/87.0 | 0.275 |
Nicotine gum | 69.9/21.6 | 76.1/14.9 | 67.9/22.8 | 0.002 | 81.1/12.6 | 66.7/25.0 | 0.007 |
Nicotine-free cigarettes | 17.2/72.4 | 15.9/76.1 | 16.2/70.2 | 0.159 | 20.6/69.2 | 17.1/72.9 | 0.654 |
Low tar and nicotine cigarettes | 6.9/89.0 | 2.1/91.7 | 6.7/89.9 | 0.023 | 8.0/87.5 | 7.6/88.3 | 0.970 |