Table 1

 Background characteristics of respondents

VariableTreatment staff (540)Attendants and nurses (306)Patients (93)
**p<0.01; ***p<0.001.
†Percentage of all respondents.
Male (%)54.545.263.9**
Mean (SD) age43.2 (9.3)42.0 (7.2)43.2 (11.5)
Setting (%)
    Inpatient773641***
    Outpatient233324
    Sheltered homes03134
Smoker (%)31.426.255.3***
Smoking (at least sometimes) in the institution (%)†18.221.059.5***