Men (n = 23 798 aged 20–49 years)† |
All causes | 0.34 (0.31 to 0.38) | 0.36 (0.33 to 0.40) | 0.45 (0.40 to 0.51) | 0.77 (0.71 to 0.83) | 0.99 (0.80 to 1.22) | 1.00 |
Cardiovascular disease | 0.31 (0.26 to 0.36) | 0.31 (0.26 to 0.36) | 0.46 (0.39 to 0.55) | 0.85 (0.75 to 0.96) | 1.04 (0.75 to 1.43) | 1.00 |
Ischaemic heart disease | 0.29 (0.24 to 0.35) | 0.30 (0.25 to 0.37) | 0.45 (0.36 to 0.56) | 0.89 (0.77 to 1.03) | 0.94 (0.63 to 1.41) | 1.00 |
Smoking-related cancer | 0.23 (0.19 to 0.29) | 0.26 (0.21 to 0.33) | 0.33 (0.26 to 0.43) | 0.65 (0.55 to 0.76) | 0.72 (0.45 to 1.18) | 1.00 |
Lung cancer | 0.03 (0.01 to 0.06) | 0.09 (0.05 to 0.14) | 0.14 (0.08 to 0.23) | 0.57 (0.45 to 0.72) | 0.71 (0.36 to 1.39) | 1.00 |
| | | | | | |
Women (n = 25 698 aged 20–49 years)† |
All causes | 0.35 (0.31 to 0.40) | 0.37 (0.31 to 0.44) | 0.53 (0.43 to 0.65) | 0.77 (0.68 to 0.88) | 1.11 (0.74 to 1.67) | 1.00 |
Cardiovascular disease | 0.24 (0.19 to 0.32) | 0.25 (0.16 to 0.37) | 0.47 (0.31 to 0.69) | 0.85 (0.66 to 1.10) | 0.86 (0.35 to 2.13) | 1.00 |
Ischaemic heart disease | 0.28 (0.19 to 0.41) | 0.20 (0.11 to 0.37) | 0.68 (0.41 to 1.12) | 0.92 (0.65 to 1.32) | 1.13 (0.35 to 3.67) | 1.00 |
Smoking-related cancer | 0.16 (0.12 to 0.22) | 0.18 (0.12 to 0.29) | 0.24 (0.14 to 0.40) | 0.64 (0.49 to 0.83) | 1.40 (0.68 to 2.90) | 1.00 |
Lung cancer | 0.02 (0.01 to 0.04) | 0.07 (0.03 to 0.16) | 0.13 (0.05 to 0.29) | 0.50 (0.36 to 0.69) | 0.51 (0.12 to 2.08) | 1.00 |
| | | | | | |
Both sexes
|
All causes | 0.34 (0.32 to 0.37) | 0.37 (0.34 to 0.40) | 0.47 (0.43 to 0.52) | 0.76 (0.72 to 0.82) | 1.02 (0.84 to 1.22) | 1.00 |
Cardiovascular disease | 0.28 (0.25 to 0.33) | 0.30 (0.26 to 0.34) | 0.46 (0.39 to 0.54) | 0.86 (0.77 to 0.96) | 1.02 (0.75 to 1.39) | 1.00 |
Ischaemic heart disease | 0.28 (0.24 to 0.33) | 0.29 (0.24 to 0.34) | 0.48 (0.39 to 0.58) | 0.89 (0.78 to 1.02) | 0.96 (0.65 to 1.41) | 1.00 |
Smoking-related cancer | 0.20 (0.17 to 0.24) | 0.25 (0.20 to 0.30) | 0.31 (0.25 to 0.39) | 0.66 (0.58 to 0.76) | 0.86 (0.57 to 1.28) | 1.00 |
Lung cancer | 0.03 (0.02 to 0.04) | 0.08 (0.06 to 0.12) | 0.14 (0.09 to 0.21) | 0.55 (0.45 to 0.66) | 0.66 (0.36 to 1.21) | 1.00 |