Logit models of smoking participation (local-brand cigarettes)
| Baseline† | Inclusive of environmental site-specific controls†‡ | |
| Log price (local brand) | −0.065*** (0.019) | −0.043*** (0.015) |
| Anti-smoking sentiment | −0.094*** (0.026) | |
| Cigarette advertising | 0.126*** (0.045) | |
| Anti-tobacco media | −0.088* (0.046) | |
| Youth access | −0.102*** (0.028) | |
| Price elasticity of smoking participation | −1.101*** | −0.741*** |
Coefficients represent the marginal effect of each variable on the probability (rate) of smoking participation.
SEs clustered by survey site.
SEs in parentheses.
*p<0.1; ***p<0.01.
↵† All specifications include Age, Age Squared, Gender, Parental Smoking, Pocket Money and year and country dummy variables.
↵‡ Inclusive specifications include the following environmental controls: Anti-Smoking Sentiment, Cigarette Advertising, Anti-Tobacco Media and Youth Access.