Table 3

Odds of having ever smoked in school and home environments

 Model 1Model 2Model 3
 HomeSchoolHomeSchoolHomeSchool
 OR 95% CIOR 95% CIOR 95% CIOR 95% CIOR 95% CIOR 95% CI
Tobacco outlet density
 1 (density=0)1.001.001.001.001.001.00
 2 (lowest density)1.20 (1.05 to 1.37)*0.80 (0.48 to 1.32)1.19 (1.03 to 1.38)*0.72 (0.51 to 1.00)1.42 (1.20 to 1.67)*0.70 (0.53 to 0.93)*
 31.38 (1.21 to 1.57)*0.72 (0.43 to 1.19)1.22 (1.05 to 1.41)*0.64 (0.46 to 0.90)*1.45 (1.22 to 1.71)*0.63 (0.47 to 0.83)*
 41.53 (1.35 to 1.74)*0.83 (0.50 to 1.38)1.23 (1.05 to 1.43)*0.67 (0.48 to 0.94)*1.42 (1.19 to 1.69)*0.63 (0.48 to 0.84)*
 5 (highest density)1.67 (1.46 to 1.90)*0.82 (0.50 to 1.35)1.31 (1.13 to 1.52)*0.68 (0.49 to 0.95)*1.53 (1.27 to 1.85)*0.66 (0.50 to 0.86)*
 Trend1.13 (1.10 to 1.16)*1.01 (0.96 to 1.06)1.05 (1.02 to 1.09)*0.97 (0.92 to 1.02)1.06 (1.02 to 1.11)*0.96 (0.91 to 1.01)
Class year
 Secondary 2 (age 13)1.001.001.001.001.001.00
 Secondary 4 (age 15)3.55 (3.24 to 3.88)*3.52 (3.22 to 3.85)*3.84 (3.49 to 4.24)*3.84 (3.49 to 4.23)*3.85 (3.50 to 4.25)*3.86 (3.51 to 4.26)*
Sex
 Female1.001.001.001.001.001.00
 Male1.11 (1.02 to 1.20)*1.10 (1.02 to 1.20)*1.15 (1.05 to 1.26)*1.14 (1.04 to 1.25)*1.14 (1.04 to 1.25)*1.14 (1.04 to 1.25)*
Ethnicity
 White1.001.001.001.001.001.00
 Non-white1.10 (0.95 to 1.27)1.12 (0.97 to 1.30)1.18 (0.99 to 1.41)1.20 (1.00 to 1.43)*1.22 (1.02 to 1.45)*1.22 (1.02 to 1.45)*
Free school meals
 Yes 1.001.001.001.00
 No 0.70 (0.61 to 0.80)*0.69 (0.60 to 0.78)*0.72 (0.63 to 0.83)*0.72 (0.63 to 0.82)*
Self-perceived family wealth
 Very/quite well off 1.001.001.001.00
 Average—not at all well off 1.08 (1.01 to 1.17)*1.08 (1.01 to 1.17)*1.07 (0.99 to 1.15)1.07 (0.99 to 1.15)
Family structure
 Single parent 1.001.001.001.00
 Step-parent (and one parent) 1.04 (0.91 to 1.20)1.04 (0.90 to 1.19)1.04 (0.91 to 1.20)1.03 (0.90 to 1.19)
 Both parents 0.65 (0.59 to 0.73)*0.65 (0.58 to 0.72)*0.65 (0.59 to 0.73)*0.65 (0.58 to 0.72)*
 Other 1.36 (1.06 to 1.74)*1.34 (1.04 to 1.72)*1.32 (1.03 to 1.70)*1.30 (1.01 to 1.67)*
Parental smoking status
 No parent smokes 1.001.001.001.00
 At least one parent smokes daily 2.95 (2.69 to 3.23)*3.00 (2.74 to 3.28)*2.83 (2.59 to 3.10)*2.85 (2.60 to 3.11)*
Urban/rural status
 Urban 1.001.00
 Rural 1.43 (1.27 to 1.62)*1.23 (1.09 to 1.37)*
Carstairs quintile
 1 (least deprived) 1.001.00
 2 1.11 (0.94 to 1.30)1.13 (0.97 to 1.32)
 3 1.27 (1.07 to 1.49)*1.31 (1.12 to 1.54)*
 4 1.32 (1.12 to 1.56)*1.40 (1.20 to 1.64)*
 5 (most deprived) 1.43 (1.23 to 1.67)*1.54 (1.31 to 1.79)*
  • 95% CIs in brackets, *p<0.05.