Chronic sinusitis among pediatric patients with chronic respiratory complaints
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Pediatric Chronic Rhinosinusitis
2021, Cummings Pediatric OtolaryngologyEvolution of sinonasal clinical features in children with cystic fibrosis
2019, International Journal of Pediatric OtorhinolaryngologyCitation Excerpt :Then, we collected the ENT physical examination data: Nasal polyp (NP) size, with the Lildholdt scale, validated by Johansson [19]: 0 = no polyp; 1 = small polyps not reaching the lower edge of the middle turbinate; 2 = polyps extending between the upper and lower edges of the inferior turbinate; 3 = large polyps extending below the lower edge of the inferior turbinate. The presence of obstructive lesions: inferior turbinate hypertrophy, bulging of medial wall of the maxillary sinus, septum deviation, adenoid and tonsil hypertrophy.
ACR Appropriateness Criteria <sup>®</sup> Sinusitis-Child
2018, Journal of the American College of RadiologyCitation Excerpt :Inflammation of the mucosal lining of the nose and paranasal sinuses secondary to viral infection sets the stage for bacterial superinfection [10], thus making viral infections the most common predisposing factor for acute bacterial sinusitis, followed by allergic rhinitis [1,3-5]. Other noninfectious factors that may lead to sinusitis in children include nasal airway obstruction, immunodeficiency, ciliary dysfunction, cystic fibrosis, and odontogenic infections [1,3-9,11-13]. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) defines acute bacterial sinusitis as a persistent illness with nasal discharge of any quality and/or daytime cough lasting for >10 days without improvement, a worsening clinical course, a severe onset of symptoms with concurrent fever (temperature ≥39°C), and purulent nasal discharge for at least 3 consecutive days [14].
The Role of Allergy in Chronic Rhinosinusitis
2017, Otolaryngologic Clinics of North AmericaCitation Excerpt :The prevalence of allergic rhinitis (AR) in the general population is between 10% and 30%.3,4 Some studies have shown that patients with sinusitis have a higher incidence of positive allergy skin prick tests (SPTs) than the general population,5–7 other studies do not support this.8,9 Likely, the 2 disease processes often coexist, but the data supporting the role or association of allergy and CRS are mixed.10
Rhinosinusitis: Evidence and experience. October 18 and 19, 2013-São Paulo
2015, Brazilian Journal of OtorhinolaryngologyPediatric Chronic Rhinosinusitis
2014, Cummings Pediatric Otolaryngology