Research communicationA simple near-patient test for nicotine and its metabolites in urine to assess smoking habit
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Comprehensive evaluation of serum cotinine on human health: Novel evidence for the systemic toxicity of tobacco smoke in the US general population
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2011, Respiratory MedicineCitation Excerpt :Corticosteroid compliance was confirmed by suppression of blood cortisol (<50 nmol/l). Smoking status was confirmed by urine cotinine20 and exhaled carbon monoxide. Spirometric and methacholine testing complied with relevant guidelines.21,22
The Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Radiographic Bone Healing After Elective Foot Surgery
2009, Journal of Foot and Ankle SurgeryCitation Excerpt :Self-reports of smoking behavior have been shown to be unreliable (3,7,10). For this reason, status was confirmed with a urine cotinine test that was performed in the morning before the surgery and during the healing period postsurgically, thus measuring the nicotine dependence of each patient (11). This involved using a urine dipstick to test the patient's urine.
Urinary point-of-care test for smoking in the pre-operative assessment of patients undergoing elective plastic surgery
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2002, Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences
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