Reducing occupation-based disparities related to tobacco: roles for occupational health and organized labor

Am J Ind Med. 2004 Aug;46(2):170-9. doi: 10.1002/ajim.20026.

Abstract

Background: Persistent and growing occupation-based disparities related to tobacco pose a serious public health challenge. Tobacco exacts a disproportionate toll on individuals employed in working class occupations, due to higher prevalence of smoking and exposure to secondhand smoke among these workers compared to others.

Methods: We provide an overview of recent advances that may help to reduce these disparities, including research findings on a successful social contextual intervention model that integrates smoking cessation and occupational health and safety, and a new national effort to link labor unions and tobacco control organizations around their shared interest in reducing tobacco's threat to workers' health.

Conclusions: Implications of these efforts for future research and action are discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Health Priorities
  • Health Promotion
  • Health Services Research
  • Humans
  • Labor Unions*
  • Occupational Health*
  • Prevalence
  • Role
  • Smoking / epidemiology
  • Smoking Cessation
  • Smoking Prevention*
  • Social Class
  • Tobacco Smoke Pollution / prevention & control
  • United States / epidemiology

Substances

  • Tobacco Smoke Pollution