Daily smoking: odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for school level variables from multilevel logistic regression (models A–D)
A | B | C | D | |
Constant | −1.42 | −2.22 | −1.24 | −1.40 |
Policy | ||||
Strong | 1.00 | |||
Average | 2.30 (1.22 to 4.32) | |||
Weak | 3.84 (1.76 to 8.37) | |||
Pupil enforcement | ||||
High | 1.00 | |||
Low | 1.41 (0.96 to 2.07) | |||
Teacher enforcement | ||||
High | 1.00 | |||
Low | 1.03 (0.66 to 1.59) | |||
School level variance(SE) | 0.245 (0.101) | 0.146 (0.082) | 0.230 (0.099) | 0.257 (0.104) |
Wald χ2 (df) | 12.65 (2) | 3.02 (1) | 0.01 (1) | |
p Value for contrasts of terms (added to model) | p = 0.002 (A) | p = 0.082 (A) | p = 0.913 (A) |