Table 2

Crude odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of daily and intermittent smoking in relation to demographic, socioeconomic and psychosocial variables: men. Malmö diet and cancer study 1992-94

nDaily smokersIntermittent smokers
%OR (95% CI)%OR (95% CI)
Socioeconomic status
High level non-manual52818.41.06.41.0
Middle level non-manual83318.81.0 (0.8 to 1.4)4.40.7 (0.4 to 1.1)
Low level non-manual59820.11.1 (0.8 to 1.5)6.91.1 (0.7 to 1.7)
Skilled manual64624.91.5 (1.1 to 2.0)5.60.9 (0.5 to 1.4)
Unskilled manual60433.82.3 (1.7 to 3.0)4.80.7 (0.4 to 1.2)
(Missing)(2171)
Vocationally active 2-150
Employees320923.01.05.51.0
Self employed79422.81.0 (0.8 to 1.2)7.11.3 (0.95 to 1.8)
(Missing)(1377)
Vocationally active and unemployed 2-151
All employed400323.01.05.81.0
Unemployed41834.41.8 (1.4 to 2.2)5.00.9 (0.5 to 1.4)
(Missing)(959)
Workforce v pensioners 2-152
Workforce442124.11.05.71.0
Pensioners95329.41.3 (1.1 to 1.5)4.70.8 (0.6 to 1.1)
(Missing)(6)
Age
45–49 years80827.51.06.81.0
50–54 years157425.90.9 (0.8 to 1.1)6.20.9 (0.6 to 1.3)
55–59 years146826.10.9 (0.8 to 1.1)5.10.7 (0.5 to 1.1)
60–64 years153021.80.7 (0.6 to 0.9)4.70.7 (0.5 to 0.97)
(Missing)(0)
Country of origin
Sweden465324.71.05.31.0
Other country72527.01.1 (0.9 to 1.3)7.01.3 (0.98 to 1.8)
(Missing)(2)
Self reported diseases 2-153
No446625.51.05.51.0
Yes90122.80.9 (0.7 to 1.02)6.01.1 (0.8 to 1.4)
(Missing)(13)
Marital status
Married386021,91.05.51.0
Unmarried60331,31.6 (1.3 to 2.0)6.11.1 (0.8 to 1.6)
Divorced80334,91.9 (1.6 to 2.2)5.91.1 (0.8 to 1.5)
Widow/widower11226,81.3 (0.9 to 2.0)3.60.6 (0.2 to 1.8)
(Missing)(2)
Social participation
High385121.11.05.81.0
Low152934.92.0 (1.8 to 2.3)4.90.8 (0.6 to 1.1)
(Missing)(6)
Total5380
  • 2-150 Employees (five groups) versus self employed.

  • 2-151 All employed (six groups including self employed) versus unemployed.

  • 2-152 Workforce (five employee groups, self employed and unemployed) versus pensioners.

  • 2-153 Self reported previous or current diseases included myocardial infarction, stroke, intermittent claudication, diabetes mellitus, cancer, and asthma/chronic obstructive lung disease.