State groupings and selected tobacco related characteristics*
Demographic and tobacco related characteristics | Tobacco producing states† (n = 1929) | Non-tobacco producing states | All states (n = 28307) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Low funding‡ (n = 5323) | High funding§ (n = 15076) | CA/FL/MA¶ (n = 5979) | ||||
*Table lists survey adjusted means, percentages, and standard errors using data collapsed across all waves. Threshold for significance uses the Bonferroni correction. | ||||||
†Tobacco producing states: GA, KY, NC, SC, TN, VA. | ||||||
‡Low funding: AL, CT, DC, ID, IN, KS, LA, MI, MO, NV, OH, OK, PA, TX. | ||||||
§High funding: AK, AR, AZ, CO, DE, HI, IL, IA, MD, ME, MN, MS, MT, ND, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NY, OR, RI, SD, UT, VT, WA, WI, WV, WY. | ||||||
¶CA, FL, MA in separate group because they had anti-industry campaigns before the onset of truth® | ||||||
**TPS v non-TPS, low different at p<(0.05)/6 = 0.008. | ||||||
††TPS v non-TPS, high different at p<0.008. | ||||||
‡‡TPS v CA/FL/MA different at p<0.008. | ||||||
§§Non-TPS, low v non-TPS, high different at p<0.008. | ||||||
¶¶Non-TPS, low v CA/FL/MA different at p<0.008. | ||||||
***Non-TPS, high v CA/FL/MA different at p<0.008. | ||||||
Age | 14.36 (0.07) | 14.50 (0.04) | 14.48 (0.04) | 14.45 (0.05) | 14.46 (0.02) | |
Male | 53% (2.1%) | 53% (1.2%) | 49% (1.3%) | 51% (1.4%) | 51% (0.7%) | |
Race/ethnicity | ||||||
White‡‡ ¶¶ *** | 67% (2.0%) | 67% (1.2%) | 71% (1.1%) | 52% (1.4%) | 65% (0.7%) | |
Black** †† ‡‡ §§ ¶¶ | 26% (1.9%) | 14% (1.0%) | 10% (0.7%) | 10% (0.8%) | 13% (0.5%) | |
Hispanic** †† ‡‡ §§ ¶¶ *** | 2% (0.4%) | 14% (0.7%) | 10% (0.9%) | 27% (1.3%) | 14% (0.5%) | |
Other†† ‡‡ §§ ¶¶ | 4% (0.6%) | 5% (0.6%) | 8% (0.7%) | 11% (0.9%) | 7% (0.4%) | |
Lives with both parents** | 66% (2.1%) | 73% (1.1%) | 72% (1.2%) | 71% (1.3%) | 71% (0.7%) | |
Attends church often** †† ‡‡ ¶¶ *** | 59% (2.0%) | 48% (1.3%) | 45% (1.2%) | 39% (1.4%) | 46% (0.7%) | |
Employed¶¶ *** | 24% (1.9%) | 26% (1.2%) | 28% (1.1%) | 20% (1.2%) | 25% (0.7%) | |
Weekly earnings | $80.27 ($10.84) | $81.87 ($6.69) | $69.95 ($4.39) | $77.63 ($7.72) | $76.55 ($3.35) | |
Hours of TV/day†† §§ | 3.45 (0.13) | 3.36 (0.08) | 3.06 (0.06) | 3.20 (0.08) | 3.23 (0.04) | |
Smoker in household‡‡ ¶¶ *** | 36% (2.0%) | 38% (1.3%) | 34% (1.2%) | 28% (1.3%) | 34% (0.7%) | |
Rules about smoking at home‡‡ §§ ¶¶ | 70% (1.9%) | 71% (1.2%) | 75% (1.1%) | 79% (1.1%) | 74% (0.6%) | |
Current smoker§§ ¶¶ (smoked on ⩾1 day in last month) | 11% (1.3%) | 13% (1.1%) | 10% (0.7%) | 8% (0.8%) | 11% (0.5%) | |
Established smoker (smoked cigs ⩾20 days in last month and >100 lifetime cigs) | 5% (1.0%) | 4% (0.6%) | 4% (0.4%) | 3% (0.5%) | 4% (0.3%) | |
Mean state level tobacco control funding, per capita, 1999–2002 (range) | $0.31 ($0.26–$1.81) | $0.35 ($0.32–$1.79) | $2.24 ($1.82–$8.62) | $7.21 ($2.43–$9.50) | $1.82 ($0.26–$9.50) |