Table 1 Demographic and smoking characteristics of last year smokers and use of smoking cessation aids among smokers trying to quit last year
Last year smokersSocial gradeTotal (n = 6950)p Value
AB (n = 1168)C1 (n = 1778)C2 (n = 1652)D (n = 1543)E (n = 809)
Smokers trying to quit last yearAB (n = 499)C1 (n = 807)C2 (n = 698)D (n = 646)E (n = 333)Total (n = 2983)p Value
Age, mean (SD)43.1 (15.9)40.1 (16.2)39.6 (15.6)38.6 (16.4)43.9 (18.2)40.6 (16.4)<0.001
Male sex697 (59.7)887 (49.9)934 (56.5)760 (49.3)349 (43.2)3,627 (52.2)<0.001
Cigarettes smoked per day, mean (SD)12.1 (8.7)12.4 (8.1)13.8 (8.4)13.9 (7.8)15.8 (10.0)13.4 (8.5)<0.001
FTND nicotine dependence, mean (SD)2.3 (2.3)2.5 (2.4)3.0 (2.4)3.2 (2.4)3.8 (2.6)2.9 (2.4)<0.001
Smokers trying to quit smoking499 (42.7)807 (45.4)698 (42.3)646 (41.9)333 (41.3)2,983 (42.9)0.115
Use of any smoking cessation medication233 (46.7)372 (46.1)335 (48.0)292 (45.2)170 (50.9)1402 (47.0)0.471
Use of NRT over the counter180 (36.1)309 (38.3)251 (36.0)225 (34.8)124 (37.2)1089 (36.5)0.621
Use of NRT on prescription44 (8.8)69 (8.6)79 (11.3)65 (10.1)46 (13.8)303 (10.2)0.016
Use of bupropion18 (3.6)13 (1.6)24 (3.4)14 (2.2)12 (3.6)81 (2.7)0.835
Use of varenicline2 (0.4)3 (0.4)4 (0.6)2 (0.3)3 (0.9)14 (0.5)0.479
Use of any NHS counselling*35 (7.0)56 (6.9)51 (7.3)33 (5.1)16 (4.8)191 (6.4)0.079
Successful quitter102 (20.4)134 (16.6)100 (14.3)95 (14.7)38 (11.4)469 (15.7)<0.001
  • Figures are reported as number (n) (percentage within social grade) unless otherwise stated.

  • *Any National Health Service Stop Smoking Service group or individual counselling.

  • FTND, Fagerström test for nicotine dependence; NHS, National Health Service; NRT, nicotine replacement therapy.