Cases of disease avoided | Deaths avoided | Healthcare costs saved† | ||
Cases (95% CI) | Deaths (95% CI) | |||
Lung cancer | 10 134 (9815 to 10 454) | 9872 (9556 to 10 187) | $163.24 million | |
AMI | 11 498 (11 032 to 11 964) | 11 834 (11 416 to 12 251) | $110.77 million | |
Stroke | 2538 (2067 to 3009) | 4087 (3666 to 4509) | $91.85 million | |
COPD | 32 682 (32 144 to 33 219) | 26 258 (25 793 to 26 722) | $374.71 million | |
Any of the above four diseases | 56 852 (56 154 to 57 531) | 52 050 (51 392 to 52 709) | $740.57 million | |
Causes other than the above four diseases | 2822 (2181 to 3463) | Not considered | ||
Total | 54 873 (54 224 to 55 521) | $740.57 million |
*For the remaining lifetime of the 190 000 quitters, censored at age 85 years.
†Costs have been rounded; future costs discounted at 3% per annum.
AMI, acute myocardial infarction; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.