Concentration of metals leached from smoked cigarette material measured after specified period of soaking
Smoked cigarette material, μg/g | ||||||||||||
Al | Ba | Cd | Cr | Cu | Fe | Mn | Ni | Pb | Sr | Ti | Zn | |
1 day | ||||||||||||
Mean value | 7.83 | 3.81 | –* | 0.248 | 3.96 | 11.7 | 25.5 | 0.313 | 1.12 | 9.89 | 0.646 | 6.56 |
Error† | ±1.06 | ±0.41 | N/A | ±0.025 | ±0.59 | ±1.3 | ±3.2 | ±0.079 | ±0.12 | ±1.29 | ±0.066 | ±0.69 |
Minimum value | 7.02 | 3.56 | –* | 0.240 | 3.37 | 10.9 | 22.9 | 0.187 | 1.08 | 8.90 | 0.625 | 6.20 |
Maximum value | 8.89 | 3.96 | –* | 0.257 | 4.55 | 12.5 | 28.2 | 0.431 | 1.17 | 11.1 | 0.665 | 6.82 |
RSD (%) | 9.2 | 4.0 | N/A | 2.0 | 11 | 5.0 | 7.3 | 23 | 2.5 | 8.4 | 1.8 | 3.4 |
n | 9 | 9 | N/A | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 11 |
7 days | ||||||||||||
Mean value | 11.0 | 6.51 | 0.149 | 0.302 | 2.20 | 15.2 | 31.5 | 0.342 | 1.35 | 14.1 | 0.765 | 6.58 |
Error† | ±1.3 | ±0.92 | ±0.044 | ±0.045 | ±0.6 | ±2.4 | ±4.4 | ±0.059 | ±0.16 | ±1.6 | ±0.082 | ±0.68 |
Minimum value | 9.55 | 5.54 | 0.103 | 0.271 | 1.54 | 12.4 | 26.7 | 0.276 | 1.25 | 10.9 | 0.722 | 6.26 |
Maximum value | 11.7 | 7.41 | 0.184 | 0.363 | 3.17 | 17.7 | 35.4 | 0.409 | 1.51 | 16.8 | 0.817 | 6.78 |
RSD (%) | 6.5 | 10 | 28 | 11 | 26 | 12 | 9.8 | 14 | 6.9 | 5.2 | 4.0 | 2.5 |
n | 8 | 9 | 3 | 10 | 11 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 11 | 9 | 11 | 10 |
34 days | ||||||||||||
Mean value | 8.92 | 10.4 | 0.142 | 0.236 | 1.22 | 45.3 | 40.1 | 0.298 | 1.42 | 23.4 | 0.755 | 5.87 |
Error† | ±1.92 | ±3.0 | ±0.057 | ±0.109 | ±0.46 | ±9.7 | ±4.4 | ±0.223 | ±0.32 | ±2.5 | ±0.099 | ±0.96 |
Minimum value | 12.1 | 7.2 | 0.079 | 0.128 | 0.63 | 30.3 | 37.7 | 0.072 | 1.10 | 19.3 | 0.681 | 5.06 |
Maximum value | 6.52 | 15.6 | 0.221 | 0.460 | 1.68 | 59.0 | 43.5 | 0.721 | 2.06 | 27.3 | 0.902 | 6.92 |
RSD (%) | 19 | 27 | 39 | 45 | 36 | 19 | 4.8 | 74 | 20 | 3.5 | 8.4 | 13 |
n | 11 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 10 |