Smoking not observed | Smoking observed | |||||||||||||||
n | ASD | Outdoor PM2.5 level | Indoor PM2.5 level | n | ASD | Outdoor PM2.5 level | Indoor PM2.5 level | |||||||||
GM | Minimum | Maximum | GM | Minimum | Maximum | GM | Minimum | Maximum | GM | Minimum | Maximum | |||||
Beijing | 23 | 0 | 101 | 41 | 234 | 131 | 45 | 662 | 62 | 0.9 | 134 | 45 | 377 | 275 | 54 | 1087 |
Wuhan | 11 | 0 | 36 | 21 | 73 | 47 | 21 | 113 | 69 | 0.9 | 50 | 15 | 168 | 188 | 32 | 1424 |
Xi'an | 25 | 0 | 184 | 120 | 317 | 196 | 58 | 523 | 56 | 1.5 | 193 | 32 | 309 | 404 | 165 | 1459 |
Kunming | 16 | 0 | 29 | 19 | 44 | 40 | 16 | 206 | 63 | 1.1 | 33 | 12 | 105 | 110 | 14 | 1007 |
Guiyang | 16 | 0 | 71 | 34 | 118 | 94 | 36 | 197 | 63 | 0.8 | 76 | 14 | 294 | 183 | 76 | 815 |
Total | 91 | 0 | 79 | 19 | 317 | 99 | 16 | 662 | 313 | 1.0 | 77 | 12 | 377 | 208 | 14 | 1459 |
ASD, active smoker density, number of smokers per 100 m3; GM, geometric mean with unit of μg/m3.