Generalised linear models of conditional cigarette demand (foreign-brand cigarettes)
| Baseline† | Inclusive of environmental site-specific controls†‡ | |
| Log price (foreign brand) | −1.547*** (0.327) | −1.714*** (0.511) |
| Anti-smoking sentiment | −0.152 (0.314) | |
| Cigarette advertising | 0.989 (0.739) | |
| Anti-tobacco media | −1.370** (0.544) | |
| Youth access | 0.211 (0.346) | |
| Price elasticity of conditional demand | −1.547*** | −1.714*** |
Coefficients represent the marginal effect of each variable on log cigarettes per month.
SEs clustered by survey site.
SEs in parentheses.
**p<0.05; ***p<0.01.
↵† All specifications include Age, Age Squared, Gender, Parental Smoking, Pocket Money, and year and country dummy variables.
↵‡ Inclusive specifications include the following environmental controls: Anti-Smoking Sentiment, Cigarette Advertising, Anti-Tobacco Media and Youth Access.