Table 1

Association between ever tobacco use and other variables among Indian adolescents (n=3956)

n (%)Ever tobacco use (%)p Value
Total3956 (100.0)204 (5.3)
Exposure to tobacco use in movies
 First quartile (0–86)1010 (25.5)42 (4.3)<0.001
 Second quartile (87–144)972 (24.6)32 (3.4)
 Third quartile (145–228)986 (24.9)53 (5.5)
 Fourth quartile (>228)988 (25.0)77 (8.0)
Receptive to tobacco promotions
 No3441 (87.0)143 (4.3)<0.001
 Yes466 (11.8)53 (11.8)
 Missing responses49 (1.2)
Demographic profile
Age (years)
 ≤131239 (31.3)50 (4.1)<0.001
 141396 (35.3)54 (4.0)
 15718 (18.2)42 (6.1)
 16 and above420 (10.6)38 (9.6)
 Missing responses183 (4.6)
Gender
 Boy2141 (54.1)128 (6.2)0.011
 Girl1815 (45.9)76 (4.3)
Socio-economic status
 High (private schools)2208 (55.8)68 (3.1)<0.001
 Low (government)1748 (44.2)136 (8.2)
Class
 Eighth1886 (47.7)118 (5.9)0.087
 Ninth2070 (52.3)86 (4.8)
Social influences
Family members use tobacco
 No2635 (66.6)98 (3.8)<0.001
 Yes1321 (33.4)106 (8.3)
Friends using tobacco
 No3277 (82.8)93 (2.9)<0.001
 Yes533 (13.5)99 (19.2)
 Missing responses146 (3.7)
Characteristics of child and parenting
Academic performance
 Excellent902 (22.8)24 (2.7)<0.001
 Good1410 (35.7)65 (4.7)
 Average1012 (25.6)62 (6.4)
 Below average497 (12.6)40 (8.5)
 Missing responses135 (3.4)
Sensation seeking
 Lower score2104 (53.2)107 (5.3)0.975
 Higher score1852 (46.8)97 (5.3)
Parental responsiveness and demandingness
 Lower score2004 (50.7)110 (5.7)0.293
 Higher score1952 (49.3)94 (4.9)