Table 2

Smoke-free initiatives in the Nordic countries in the 1970s and 1980s2 4

YearCountryMeasure
1972NorwayThe National Council on Tobacco and Health presented a special report entitled ‘On Passive Smoking’
1977IcelandMinistry of Health made all public buildings and public transport smoke free
1982SwedenRevised Medical Services Act stipulated that local councils are responsible for implementing preventive measures including smoke-free public places and workplaces
1983SwedenThe National Board of Occupational Safety and Health, together with National Board of Welfare and Health issued general guidelines on smoking restrictions in public places and in shared workplaces
1984IcelandSmoking banned on all domestic commercial flights and in places with public access. Smoking severely restricted in workplaces
1985NorwayThe National Council on Tobacco and Health presented the report ‘Clean air for everyone—the right to breathe smokefree air’, containing a proposal for a clean air act
1987Cross NordicInitiative by the Nordic council to harmonise tobacco legislation in the Nordic area
1988NorwayClean Air Act adopted: provides smoke-free air in public places and on public transportation
1988SwedenThe county council of Västernorland prohibited smoking on all workplaces
1989DenmarkProject ‘Smokefree year group’ targeted at children and young people implemented
1987Cross NordicInitiative by the Nordic council recommended that all Nordic airlines go smoke free on Nordic flights