Table 2

Analysis of disposable and reusable e-cigarettes (market-store fixed-effects models)

VariablesDisposable e-cigarettesReusable e-cigarettes
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)
Own price elasticity−1.096**−1.171**−1.162**−1.175**−2.135**−1.858***−1.851***−1.829***−1.871***−2.019***
(0.535)(0.473)(0.471)(0.475)(0.833)(0.485)(0.493)(0.491)(0.482)(0.457)
SFA index−2.963**−2.925**−3.002***2.0023.3113.9273.0393.291
(1.214)(1.289)(1.134)(5.952)(5.731)(5.402)(5.735)(6.076)
Ln tax cigarette−0.302−2.501*
(2.184)(1.456)
Ln price cigarette0.5620.9673.2740.648
(3.556)(3.310)(3.998)(3.201)
Cross prod. price elasticity0.535*1.217
(0.301)(0.822)
Year=2009−0.388−1.968**−2.012**−1.952**
(1.033)(0.932)(0.945)(0.959)
Year=2010−3.898***−3.987***−4.002***−4.009***−4.098***−2.387***−2.315***−2.418***−2.427***−2.629***
(0.348)(0.345)(0.361)(0.376)(0.478)(0.327)(0.318)(0.338)(0.341)(0.542)
Year=2011−1.589***−1.613***1.622***−1.618***−1.629***−0.850***−0.818***−0.878***−0.845***−0.886***
(0.202)(0.201)(0.201)(0.212)(0.205)(0.254)(0.247)(0.254)(0.256)(0.266)
Quarter=2−0.118−0.0925−0.0928−0.08480.1450.03090.02870.03090.07180.0576
(0.122)(0.118)(0.118)(0.133)(0.106)(0.106)(0.105)(0.105)(0.0886)(0.0849)
Quarter=30.02230.07030.07050.07360.103−0.0649−0.0805−0.0755−0.0652−0.0640
(0.122)(0.126)(0.127)(0.129)(0.125)(0.108)(0.112)(0.114)(0.107)(0.109)
Quarter=40.473***0.516***0.517***0.520***0.489***0.476***0.456***0.458***0.474***0.473***
(0.138)(0.134)(0.134)(0.137)(0.110)(0.108)(0.111)(0.114)(0.103)(0.123)
Constant−4.643***−2.554**−1.164−1.776−3.726−2.332−4.4266.8460.202−5.684
(1.190)(1.004)(10.13)(4.837)(5.455)(1.549)(4.178)(8.457)(6.530)(6.196)
Observations569569569569459474474474474459
R20.5710.5780.5780.5780.6510.4790.4820.4880.4840.467
  • Year 2012 and 1st quarter are reference groups. Market-store-level dummies are not shown in the table. SEs are clustered at the market-store level. ***p<0.01, **p<0.05, *p<0.1.