Table 4

SimSmoke projections of male and female smoking attributable deaths, Russia, 2009–2055

Policy/years2009201520202025203520452055Cumulative 2015–2055
Status quo policies417 667417 047419 133428 697425 367384 094333 50316 547 739
Independent policy effects*
 Excise tax increase416 633420 591397 883343 855287 85015 484 812
 Complete smoke-free air law411 029412 811390 453350 267301 59315 466 630
 Comprehensive marketing ban413 452417 741401 620361 479312 05815 814 409
 High-intensity tobacco control campaign415 161420 775407 653366 500316 75015 994 566
 Strong youth access enforcement419 133428 697425 154383 044331 08316 523 421
 Cessation treatment policies415 753420 562404 782360 383310 49515 879 372
 Combined policy effects396 987381 448311 896260 764210 86312 850 760
Absolute change in attributable deaths from status quo (deaths averted)
Independent policy effects
 Excise tax increase2500810627 48440 23845 6531 062 927
 Complete smoke-free air law810415 88634 91433 82631 9111 081 109
 Comprehensive marketing ban568110 95623 74722 61521 445733 330
 High-intensity tobacco control campaign3973792217 71517 59316 754553 173
 Strong youth access enforcement2131050242024 318
 Cessation treatment policies3380813520 58523 71123 008668 367
 Combined policy effects22 14747 249113 471123 329122 6403 696 979
  • *Policies are implemented at FCTC-consistent levels in 2015 and maintained at that level through 2055, except for excise taxes which are increased in steps from 28% of retail price in 2014, to 40% in 2015, to 60% in 2020, and 70% in 2025 and maintained at that level until 2055.

  • †Deaths averted measured as the change from the status quo level [e.g., Deaths w/policy in 2020- Deaths w/status quo in 2020].