Time period | Differences between PP phases—unadjusted models† | Differences between PP phases—adjusted models†‡ | Linear trend during PP—adjusted models | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Per cent | OR | 95% CI | Per cent | OR | 95% CI | OR | |
Regular unbranded use | |||||||
Pre-PP | 0.1 | 1.00 | 0.1 | 1.00 | |||
Transition | 0.4 | 2.50 | 0.43 to 14.58 | 0.4 | 2.45 | 0.44 to 13.63 | |
PP | 0.2 | 1.48 | 0.47 to 4.67 | 0.2 | 1.48 | 0.46 to 4.73 | 1.03 |
Current unbranded use | |||||||
Pre-PP | 0.2 | 1.00 | 0.2 | 1.00 | |||
Transition | 0.1 | 0.42 | 0.05 to 3.61 | 0.1 | 0.41 | 0.05 to 3.58 | |
PP | 0.4 | 2.42 | 0.90 to 6.54 | 0.4 | 2.40 | 0.89 to 6.50 | 0.90 |
Nominated as ‘another type of tobacco smoked’ (other unbranded use) | |||||||
Pre-PP | 0.2 | 1.00 | 0.2 | 1.00 | |||
Transition | 0.1 | 0.68 | 0.07 to 6.14 | 0.1 | 0.62 | 0.07 to 5.79 | |
PP | 0.3 | 1.43 | 0.44 to 4.63 | 0.3 | 1.37 | 0.42 to 4.45 | 0.94 |
Purchased unbranded tobacco in the past month | |||||||
Pre-PP | 3.2 | 1.00 | 3.2 | 1.00 | |||
Transition | 3.0 | 0.94 | 0.55 to 1.60 | 2.9 | 0.91 | 0.53 to 1.57 | |
PP | 2.1 | 0.64* | 0.45 to 0.91 | 2.1 | 0.63* | 0.44 to 0.90 | 0.97 |
Any unbranded tobacco use§ | |||||||
Pre-PP | 3.7 | 1.00 | 3.7 | 1.00 | |||
Transition | 3.5 | 0.96 | 0.59 to 1.57 | 3.5 | 0.93 | 0.57 to 1.53 | |
PP | 3.0 | 0.80 | 0.58 to 1.09 | 3.0 | 0.79 | 0.58 to 1.08 | 0.96 |
*p<0.05.
†Of n=8679 cigarette smokers, we excluded those who did not have SES information (n=199). Analysed n=8480.
‡Model controlled for sex, age group, SES and education.
§Any of the four categories of unbranded use.
PP, plain packaging; SES, socioeconomic status.