Table 1

Demographics, cigarettes per day, and intention to stop smoking at baseline by length of e-cigarette use

Long-term users (n=72)Short-term users (n=456)Non-users (n=1500)
% (95% CI)% (95% CI)% (95% CI)
Gender
 Men48.5 (27.0 to 69.9)53.0 (45.2 to 60.7)51.8 (47.7 to 55.9)
 Women51.5 (30.1 to 73.0)47.0 (39.3 to 54.8)48.2 (44.1 to 52.3)
Age
 18–2426.5 (2.9 to 50.0)15.3 (8.2 to 22.4)9.6 (6.6 to 12.5)
 25–4416.8 (0.0 to 36.7)a40.0 (31.9 to 48.1)b40.5 (36.3 to 44.8)b
 45–6451.0 (29.4 to 72.6)38.8 (31.8 to 45.8)40.2 (36.4 to 44.0)
 65+5.8 (1.1 to 10.5)5.9 (3.9 to 7.9)a9.7 (7.7 to 11.7)b
Education
 ≤1263.3 (44.7 to 81.9)56.5 (49.0 to 64.0)58.9 (55.1 to 62.8)
 >1236.7 (18.1 to 55.3)43.5 (36.0 to 51.0)41.1 (37.2 to 44.9)
Ethnicity
 NH-white77.3 (56.1 to 98.4)72.3 (64.7 to 79.9)64.5 (60.3 to 68.7)
 NH-black4.6 (0.0 to 9.8)a12.3 (6.5 to 18.2)15.2 (12.0 to 18.5)b
 Hispanic7.3 (2.9 to 11.7)a13.6 (10.3 to 17.0)b
 Other18.1 (0.0 to 39.5)8.1 (3.3 to 12.8)6.6 (4.5 to 8.7)
Cigarettes per day
 <1557.1 (36.0 to 78.3)56.7 (49.1 to 64.3)63.4 (59.5 to 67.3)
 ≥1542.9 (21.7 to 64.0)43.3 (35.7 to 50.9)36.6 (32.7 to 40.5)
Intention to stop smoking
 No50.3 (28.8 to 71.9)66.6 (59.2 to 74.0)72.3 (68.7 to 75.9)
 Yes (<6 months)49.7 (28.1 to 71.2)33.4 (26.0 to 40.8)27.7 (24.1 to 31.3)
  • Different superscripts indicate significant difference in pairwise comparison.

  • NH, non-Hispanic.