Table 3

Tax non-compliance by income group

Median household income ($)Mean of tax avoidance rateMean of total number of packs foundCommunities (N)
25 000–42 6420.12***18.43***28
(0.03)(3.08)
42 648–52 0080.19***18.61***23
(0.06)(4.04)
52 050–59 8010.26***18.04***24
(0.08)(4.65)
59 948–73 5520.23***14.30***27
(0.06)(3.40)
74 726–157 6900.11***11.77***30
(0.03)(2.21)
  • SEM in parentheses.

  • Significance indicators indicate whether the mean is statistically different from zero. *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.