Table 1

Suggested core items for the assessment of waterpipe use

ESSENTIAL USE PATTERNS
Q1. Have you ever smoked waterpipe (use local name) (even one or two inhalations)?
□ Yes □ No
For yes response, ask the following:
Q2. At what age did you first smoke waterpipe? _____ years
Q3. Which statement best describes your waterpipe smoking during the past month (30 days?)
□ I did not smoke waterpipe in the past month □ I smoked less than once a week
□ I smoked at least once a week, but not every day □ I smoked at least once a day or on most days
DEPENDENCE/CESSATION
Q4. In your opinion, how ‘hooked’ are you on the waterpipe?
□ Not hooked □ Somewhat hooked □ Very hooked
Q5. On average, how many waterpipes/heads you usually smoke per month?*_____ waterpipes (heads)
Q6. When waterpipe is not available, do you feel the need to smoke a cigarette or use another nicotine/tobacco product instead?
□ Yes □ No
Q7. How would you characterise your waterpipe use frequency since you started?
□ Decreased □ Stayed the same □ Increased
Q8. During the past year, have you stopped waterpipe smoking for at least 1 month in an attempt to quit?
□ Yes □ No
Q9. Do you intend to quit waterpipe?
□ Not at all □ In the next month □ In the next 6 months □ In the future
Q10. Have you ever received help or advice to stop smoking waterpipe?
□No □ Yes, from a health professional □ Yes, from a friend
□ Yes, from a family member □ Yes, other
EXPOSURE (current smokers)
Q11. What is the average time you usually spend during a waterpipe smoking session?
□ Less than 30 minutes □ 30–60 minutes □ More than 60 minutes
Q12. On average, how many waterpipes/heads you usually smoke per month?*_____ waterpipes (heads)
Q13. On average, how many days per month do you smoke waterpipe? _____ days
Q14. For how many years have you smoked waterpipe? _____ years
EXPANDED USE RELATED ITEMS
Q15. What do you usually smoke the waterpipe with?
□ Flavoured tobacco □ Unflavoured tobacco □ Non-tobacco product/s □ Mixture of tobacco and non-tobacco products
Q16. Who do you usually smoke waterpipe with?
□ Friends □ Family □ Alone □ Other
Q17. Where do you usually smoke waterpipe?*
□ At home □ At a friend's □ In public places (eg, a café/restaurant) □ Other places
Q18. Do you usually share the same waterpipe with friends or family?
□ Yes □ No
Q19. Compared with cigarettes, how harmful do you think the waterpipe is?
□ Less harmful □ Equally harmful □ More harmful □ Don't know
Q20. Compared with cigarettes, how addictive do you think the waterpipe is?
□ Less addictive □ Equally addictive □ More addictive □ Don't know
Q21. Does the waterpipe help you socialise?
□ Yes □ No □ Don't know
Q22. What was the first tobacco/nicotine product you ever tried?
□ Waterpipe tobacco □ Cigarette □ E-cigarettes/other vaping devices □ Cigar/little cigars/cigarillos □ Smokeless tobacco (eg, chewed tobacco, spit/dip, snus) □ Other tobacco/nicotine product
Q23. At any time during the next 12 months, do you think you will start smoking waterpipe? (for non-smokers only)
□ Yes □ No □ Don't know
POLICY/REGULATION RELATED
Q24. Where do you usually obtain your waterpipe and its accessories/products?
□ Internet □ Café □ Friends/family □ Retail/shops □ Other
Q25. During the past month, were you able to buy waterpipe or its products at a café or shop? (for children <18)
□ Yes □ No □ I do not buy waterpipe;
Q26. During the past month, were you able to buy waterpipe or its products on the internet? (for children <18)
□ Yes □ No □ I do not buy waterpipe
Q27. Where do you usually smoke waterpipe?*
□ At home □ At a friend's □ In public places (eg, a café/restaurant) □ Other places
Q28. What do you think about the waterpipe in terms of the money you spend on it?
□ Inexpensive □ Reasonable □ Expensive
Q29. In the past month, have you noticed any health warnings on any of waterpipe parts (eg, tobacco, waterpipe instrument, charcoal) or purchasing places (eg, internet, waterpipe café)?
□ Many □ Some □ None
Q30. Have you ever smoked waterpipe to help you quit cigarettes?
□ Yes □ No
Q31. How often do you read the labelled contents on waterpipe tobacco or accessories (eg, charcoal)?
□ Always □ Sometimes □ Not at all
Q32. In the past month, have you seen any advertisement for the waterpipe (eg, TV, radio, newspapers, billboards, magazines, internet/social media or movies)?
□ Yes, many □ Yes, some □ No, not at all
Q33. On average, how many hours per week were you in the same place/room with someone smoking waterpipe? (for non-smokers)
□ At home_____ hours □Waterpipe Café_____ hours □Other_____ hours
  • *Item is cross listed between multiple domains.