Table 1

Global e-cigarette policies: approaches, product classification and regulatory domains addressed (current to October 2016)

CountryRegulatory approach(es)Product classification(s)Regulatory domain(s)
ArgentinaDecree; existing law; rulingENDS, tobaccoAdvertising/promotion, distribution, importation, sale, vape-free (implicit)
AustraliaExisting law; statementPoison, consumer goodAdvertising/promotion, importation, sale
AustriaAmended law; existing law; new lawTobacco-related product, medicinal, medical device, consumer goodAdvertising/promotion/sponsorship, child safety, health warning labelling, ingredients/flavours, nicotine volume/concentration, reporting/notification, safety/hygiene, sale, vape-free
BahrainExisting law; decisionENDS, tobaccoAdvertising/promotion, sale, vape-free
BelgiumExisting lawMedicinal, consumer goodAdvertising/promotion, distribution, importation, manufacture, sale, vape-free
BrazilDecree; resolutionE-cigarette, tobaccoAdvertising/promotion, distribution, importation, sale, vape-free (implicit)
Brunei DarussalamExisting lawTobacco (imitation), poisonImportation, sale, vape-free (implicit)
CambodiaCircularE-cigaretteImportation, sale, vape-free
CanadaExisting law; noticeDrug, consumer goodAdvertising/promotion, importation, manufacture, sale
ChileResolutionMedicinalUnclear
ColombiaExisting lawTobacco (imitation)Advertising/promotion, manufacture, sale, vape-free
Costa RicaDecree; existing lawENDS, tobacco (derivative)Advertising/promotion, minimum age, sale, vape-free
CroatiaExisting lawConsumer good, chemical product, tobacco (imitation)Advertising/promotion
Czech RepublicExisting lawMedicinal, tobacco (imitation), consumer good, hazardous substanceAdvertising/promotion, manufacture, minimum age, sale
DenmarkExisting law; new lawE-cigarette, medicinalAdvertising/promotion/sponsorship, health warning labelling, ingredients/flavours, minimum age, nicotine volume/concentration, reporting/notification, sale, vape-free
EcuadorDecree; existing lawENDS, tobacco (derivative)Advertising/promotion, minimum age, sale, vape-free
EstoniaNew lawTobacco-related product, E-cigaretteAdvertising/promotion/sponsorship, minimum age, nicotine volume/concentration, sale
FijiAmended law/decreeE-cigaretteAdvertising/promotion, distribution, importation, manufacture, minimum age, sale, vape-free
FinlandNew lawMedicinal, tobacco (imitation/substitute), tobacco-related product, e-cigaretteAdvertising/promotion/sponsorship, child safety, health warning labelling, importation, ingredients/flavours, minimum age, nicotine volume/concentration, reporting/notification, safety/hygiene, sale, vape-free
FranceAmended law; decree; existing lawMedicinal, e-cigarette, consumer goodAdvertising/promotion, child safety, ingredients/flavours, nicotine volume/concentration, safety/hygiene, sale
GermanyNew lawTobacco-related product, e-cigarette, consumer goodAdvertising/promotion/sponsorship, child safety, health warning labelling, ingredients/flavours, minimum age, nicotine volume/concentration, reporting/notification, safety/hygiene, sale, vape-free
GreeceAmended lawE-cigaretteAdvertising/promotion, distribution, manufacture, sale, vape-free
HondurasDecree; existing lawTobacco (derivative)Advertising/promotion, minimum age, vape-free
HungaryAmended lawConsumer goodAdvertising/promotion, distribution, importation, sale
IcelandExisting lawMedicinal, consumer productAdvertising/promotion, distribution, manufacture, importation, sale
IrelandExisting law; new lawE-cigarette, medicinal, consumer goodAdvertising/promotion/sponsorship, child safety, health warning labelling, ingredients/flavours, nicotine volume/concentration, reporting/notification, safety/hygiene, sale
ItalyAmended law/ordinance; decreeTobacco-related product, e-cigaretteAdvertising/promotion/sponsorship, child safety, health warning labelling, ingredients/flavours, minimum age, nicotine volume/concentration, reporting/notification, safety and hygiene, tax
JamaicaAmended law; existing lawENDS, medicinalDistribution, importation, manufacture, sale, vape-free
JapanExisting law; statementMedicinalAdvertising/promotion, distribution, importation, sale
JordanOfficial letterE-cigaretteAdvertising/promotion, importation, manufacture, sale, vape-free
KuwaitDecisionE-cigaretteDistribution, sale
LatviaNew lawTobacco-related product, E-cigaretteAdvertising/promotion/sponsorship, child safety, health warning labelling, ingredients/flavours, nicotine volume/concentration, reporting/notification, safety/hygiene, sale, tax
LebanonDecisionE-cigaretteDistribution, importation, sale
LithuaniaNew lawTobacco-related products, e-cigaretteMinimum age, advertising/promotion/sponsorship, child safety, health warning labelling, ingredients/flavours, nicotine volume/concentration, reporting/notification, safety/hygiene, sale, vape-free
MalaysiaExisting lawPoison, electrical applianceDistribution, importation, minimum age, sale
MaltaLegal noticeTobacco-related product, e-cigaretteAdvertising/promotion/sponsorship, child safety, health warning labelling, ingredients/flavours, nicotine volume/concentration, reporting/notification, safety/hygiene, sale, vape-free
MauritiusExisting lawTobacco (imitation)Distribution, sale
MexicoExisting lawTobacco (imitation)Advertising/promotion, distribution, manufacture, sale
NepalNotificationENDSAdvertising/promotion, vape-free
NetherlandsExisting law; decree; orderE-cigarette, medicine, tobacco-related product, consumer goodAdvertising/promotion/sponsorship, child-safety, health warning labelling, ingredients/flavours, minimum age, nicotine volume/concentration, reporting/notification, safety and hygiene, sale
New ZealandExisting lawMedicinal, tobacco, consumer goodAdvertising/promotion, distribution, importation, sale
NicaraguaExisting lawTobacco (imitation)Importation, manufacture, sale
NorwayExisting lawMedicinal, tobacco surrogate, e-cigaretteAdvertising/promotion, importation, minimum age, sale
OmanDecisionE-cigaretteDistribution, sale
PanamaDecreeENDS, tobacco (imitation)Advertising/promotion, distribution, importation, sale, vape-free
PhilippinesOrderMedicinal, medical deviceChild-safety, sale, vape-free
PolandNew lawChemical mixture, Consumer goodUnclear
PortugalExisting lawE-cigaretteAdvertising/promotion/sponsorship, child safety, health warning labelling, ingredients/flavours, minimum age, nicotine volume/concentration, reporting/notification, safety/hygiene, sale, tax, vape-free
QatarCircular; decisionE-cigaretteAdvertising/promotion, distribution, importation, sale
Republic of KoreaAmended Law; existing lawTobacco, consumer goodAdvertising/promotion, health warning labelling, minimum age, tax, vape-free
Saudi ArabiaDecisionE-cigaretteAdvertising/promotion, sale
SeychellesExisting lawTobacco (imitation)Advertising/promotion, distribution, importation, manufacture, sale
SingaporeExisting lawTobacco (imitation)Distribution, importation, sale
SlovakiaAmended lawTobacco/tobacco-free product intended to smokedAdvertising/promotion, minimum age, vape-free
South AfricaRulingMedicinalSale
SpainAmended lawENDSAdvertising/promotion, minimum age, vape-free
SurinameNew lawENDSDistribution, importation, sale
SwitzerlandExisting law; statementE-cigarette, consumer goodImportation, sale
ThailandExisting law; notification; order‘Modern’ medicinal, tobacco (imitation), e-cigaretteImportation, manufacture, sale
TogoNew lawTobacco (derivative)Advertising/promotion, minimum age, tax, vape-free
TurkeyAmended law; circular; noticeTobacco, e-cigaretteSale, advertising/promotion, importation, vape-free
UkraineAmended LawE-cigaretteSale, vape-free
United Arab EmiratesDecisionE-cigaretteAdvertising/promotion, importation, sale
UKExisting law; new law; statementE-cigarette, medicinal, consumer goodAdvertising/promotion/sponsorship, child safety, health warning labelling, ingredients/flavours, minimum age, nicotine volume/concentration, reporting/notification, safety and hygiene, tax
USANew lawTobacco productAdvertising/promotion, child-safety, health warning labelling, minimum age, reporting/notification
UruguayAmendment/decreeElectronic smoking deviceAdvertising/promotion, importation, sale, trademarks
VenezuelaAlert, existing lawMedicinal, tobacco (derivative),consumer goodAdvertising/promotion, sale, vape-free
VietnamExisting lawTobaccoAdvertising/promotion, minimum age, vape-free
  • ENDS, electronic nicotine delivery systems.