Density of tobacco retail stores and distribution of store types by location
School | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Density | Total | Subtotal | 100 m | 200 m | p Value† | Neighbourhood | p Value* |
Number of store | 739 | 308 | 85 | 223 | <0.0001 | 431 | <0.0001 |
Weighted average number of stores | 12.2 | 9.1 | 3.1 | 6.7 | 0.04 | 12.5 | 0.37 |
Density (per km2) | 97.7 | 75.9 | 196.9 | 64.7 | 0.04 | 99.7 | 0.43 |
Store type | Total (%) | School (%) | Neighbourhood (%) | p Value | |||
Food store | 59.0 | 67.5 | 58.4 | 0.02 | |||
Tobacco shop | 15.3 | 12.2 | 15.5 | 0.25 | |||
Fruit store | 8.0 | 7.1 | 8.1 | 0.60 | |||
Kiosk | 5.4 | 2.0 | 5.6 | 0.18 | |||
Other | 12.3 | 10.8 | 12.4 | 0.30 |
The sampling was performed to avoid overlap between schools and neighbourhoods. When there was a sampled neighbourhood overlapping with a sampled school, the neighbourhood was excluded and replaced by another neighbourhood through random sampling. Food stores include convenient stores, small markets, and supermarkets (the same below).
*p Value for comparison by locations (schools/neighbourhoods).
†p Value for comparison by distance from a school.