Age-adjusted mortality
Tobacco store density	1.2 (0.7 to 2.5)	<0.001*	1.0 (0.3 to 2.5)	<0.001*	0.67 (0.32 to 0.87)	0.002*
Alcohol store density	6.7 (3.2 to 17.3)	<0.001*	–	–	2.32 (2.01 to 7.1)	0.03*
Fast food store density	2.7 (0.4 to 9.2)	<0.001*	–	–	0.59 (−3.1 to 1.1)	0.24
Median household income §	−1.2 (-4.1 to −8.1)	<0.001*	0.26 (−93.0 to 0.71)	0.92	0.70 (−0.06 to 0.91)	0.37
African-American (%)	29.9 (14.3 to 55.3)	0.01*	12.7 (−22.1 to 41.2)	0.14	10.7 (−20.9 to 17.2)	0.11
Bachelor’s degree	−68.7 (−41.7 to −98.2)	<0.001*	−50.8 (−37.7 to −86.2)	0.005*	−65.5 (−40.3 to −72.1)	<0.001*
Age > 65 years (%)	−437.8 (−329.1 to −598.2)	<0.001*	−168.4 (−95.7 to −201.3)	0.003*	−168.8 (−110.1 to −203.5)	<0.001*