Table 7

Multinomial logit regression results

VariablesMarginal effects
Up-tradeDown-trade
Model 1Model 2Model 3Model 4Model1Model 2Model 3Model 4
Δ in actual self-reported price0.014* 
(0.002)
−0.024* 
(0.002)
Δ in actual tax0.017* 
(0.001)
−0.029* 
(0.002)
Δ in village-level mean price0.006† 
(0.003)
−0.008* 
(0.003)
Δ in predicted price0.010* 
(0.002)
−0.008* 
(0.002)
Δ in income0.003‡ 
(0.002)
0.002 
(0.002)
0.007* 
(0.002)
0.003 
(0.002)
−0.001 
(0.002)
−0.000 
(0.002)
−0.005†  
(0.002)
−0.002 
(0.002)
Δ in addiction0.006 
(0.016)
0.000 
(0.016)
−0.002 
(0.019)
0.010 
(0.019)
−0.023‡  
(0.013)
−0.025‡  
(0.014)
−0.028 
(0.018)
−0.037‡  
(0.019)
  • Unchanged price tier is the base category. SEs are given in parentheses.

  • *At the 1% level.

  • †At the 5% level.

  • ‡Indicates significance at the 10% level.