Instrumental strategy | Technique | Description |
Coalition management | Constituency recruitment | TI associations’ complaints and arguments to try to cancel the public consultation. |
Constituency fabrication | Growers associations’ demonstrations and complaints about the public consultations.4 | |
Information management | Amplification | Dissemination of TI arguments in newspapers and other media. |
Dissemination of misleading information. | ||
Massive participation in the public consultation, opposing the ban but mostly, overwhelming the process. | ||
Suppression | ‘Scientific studies’ funded by TI contesting the additive ban positive impact. | |
Direct involvement and influence in policy | Incentives and threats | Political campaign funding of politicians that protect TI interests. |
Actor in legislative processes | Congressman supported by TI tried to cancel the public consultation through legislative measures. | |
Actor in government decision-making | Ministry of Agriculture hosted a tobacco sector meeting chaired by TI. | |
Litigation | Legal action to contest/ obstruct regulations | Injunction to cancel the public hearing results. |
TI, tobacco industry.