Outcome | Constant prevalence scenario | Realised prevalence scenario | Difference |
Youth smoking prevalence,* ages 9–17 | 13.7% | 4.3% | −9.4% |
Adult smoking prevalence,* ages 18+ | 23.5% | 13.5% | −10.0% |
Person-years of cigarette smoking, all ages | 19 717 413 | 14 167 908 | −5 549 505 |
SA cancers | 175 533 | 170 974 | −4560 |
SA CVD and diabetes hospitalisations | 1 507 229 | 1 475 538 | −31 691 |
SA respiratory disease hospitalisations | 452 004 | 439 123 | −12 881 |
SA deaths | 186 555 | 182 437 | −4118 |
SA medical costs (million US$ of 2017) | 29 829 | 27 172 | −2657 |
Productivity (million US$ of 2017) | 23 913 | 21 534 | −2378 |
*Calibrated smoking prevalence in 2017.
CVD, cardiovascular disease; SA, smoking-attributable.