Variables | Unit value (per pack, ln) | Cigarettes budget share (in %) | ||
Total expenditure (ln) | 0.114*** | (0.003) | 0.002*** | (0.001) |
Household size (ln) | −0.060*** | (0.003) | 0.003*** | (0.001) |
Male ratio | −0.026*** | (0.005) | 0.018*** | (0.001) |
Adult ratio | −0.040*** | (0.008) | 0.013*** | (0.002) |
Mean education | 0.007*** | (0.001) | 0.000 | (0.000) |
Maximum education | 0.001 | (0.001) | −0.001*** | (0.000) |
Rural settlements | −0.023*** | (0.003) | 0.002*** | (0.001) |
Household type | ||||
Employed | omitted | |||
Unemployed | 0.014** | (0.006) | 0.003** | (0.001) |
Pensioners | −0.030*** | (0.003) | −0.014*** | (0.001) |
Self-employed | 0.002 | (0.004) | −0.003*** | (0.001) |
Cluster dummies | F(1671, 22461) | F(1822, 60056) | ||
42.513*** | 2.459*** | |||
Constant | 3.198*** | (0.030) | 0.021*** | (0.008) |
Observations | 24 143 | 61 889 | ||
R2 | 0.780 | 0.105 |
Standard errors in parentheses ***p<0.01, **p<0.05, *p<0.1. Authors’ calculation based on the Household Budget Survey data.