Descriptive statistics of variables used in the first-stage regression
Obs. | Mean | Std dev. | Min | Max | |
Unit value, cigarettes | 24 143 | 81.34 | 27.30 | 14.17 | 208.88 |
Budget share, cigarettes | 61 889 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.51 |
Total expenditure | 61 889 | 3.25 | 2.07 | 0.08 | 14.26 |
Household size | 61 889 | 2.91 | 1.65 | 1 | 20 |
Male ratio | 61 889 | 0.46 | 0.28 | 0 | 1 |
Adult ratio | 61 889 | 0.92 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 1 |
Mean education | 61 889 | 10.34 | 2.84 | 2 | 20 |
Maximum education | 61 889 | 11.48 | 3.13 | 2 | 20 |
Rural settlements | 61 889 | 0.59 | 0.49 | 0 | 1 |
Household type | |||||
Employed | 61 889 | 0.62 | 0.49 | 0 | 1 |
Self-employed | 61 889 | 0.13 | 0.34 | 0 | 1 |
Pensioners | 61 889 | 0.34 | 0.48 | 0 | 1 |
Unemployed | 61 889 | 0.04 | 0.20 | 0 | 1 |
Authors’ calculation based on the Household Budget Survey data.