Associations between median cigarette pack prices and price differentials with population-weighted cigarette consumption per capita in 23 European countries 2004–2014
| β (95% CI) | |
| Median cigarette price (per €1 increase) | |
| Within year | −113.0 (−225.7 to −0.2) |
| 1 year lag | −49.5 (−164.1 to 65.1) |
| Price differential between median and minimum cigarette price (per 10% increase) | |
| Within year | 6.4 (−40.0 to 52.6) |
| 1 year lag | 67.6 (25.8 to 109.5) |
| Unemployment (per 1% increase) | −41.5 (−53.0 to −30.1) |
| Time (annual) | −29.5 (−46.8 to −12.1) |
Coefficients with p≤0.05 are shown in bold.
GDP, gross domestic product.