Table 1

Characteristics of smokers participating in the ITC Four Country Smoking and Vaping Canada Survey at Wave 1 (2016) who were recontacted at Wave 2 (2018) (N=1236)

CharacteristicTotal, N=1236Menthol smokers, n=138Non-menthol smokers, n=1098Menthol vs non-menthol comparison p-value
Unweighted n (%)Unweighted n (%)Unweighted n (%)
Demographics
Sex
 Female638 (51.6)78 (56.5)560 (51.0)0.221
 Male598 (48.4)60 (43.5)538 (49.0)
Age group (years)
 18–24163 (13.2)23 (16.7)140 (12.8)0.016
 25–39284 (23.0)37 (26.8)247 (22.5)
 40–54406 (32.8)47 (34.1)359 (32.7)
 55+383 (31.0)31 (22.5)352 (32.1)
Ethnicity
 White1054 (85.3)114 (82.6)940 (85.6)0.375
 Non-White166 (13.4)22 (15.9)144 (13.1)
 Not reported16 (1.3)2 (1.4)14 (1.3)
Household income
 Low (<$45 000)485 (39.2)52 (37.7)433 (39.4)0.873
 Moderate ($45 000–$74 999)312 (25.2)36 (26.1)276 (25.1)
 High (≥$75 000)347 (28.1)41 (29.7)306 (27.9)
 Not reported92 (7.4)9 (6.5)83 (7.6)
Education
 Low (high school or less)355 (28.7)32 (23.2)323 (29.4)0.009
 Moderate (trade school/community college/some university)553 (44.7)55 (39.9)498 (45.4)
 High (university/post-graduate)321 (26.0)50 (36.2)271 (24.7)
 Not reported7 (0.6)1 (0.7)6 (0.5)
Wave 1 predictors
HSI (mean)1114 (2.3)997 (2.3)117 (2.2)0.446
Quit attempt
 No537 (43.5)56 (40.6)481 (43.8)0.47
 Yes699 (56.6)82 (59.4)617 (56.2)
Intentions to quit in next 6 months
 No319 (25.8)31 (22.5)288 (26.2)0.334
 Yes917 (74.2)107 (77.5)810 (73.8)
Time-in-sample
 First survey964 (78.0)112 (81.2)852 (77.6)0.226
 2 surveys177 (14.3)15 (10.9)162 (14.8)
 >2 surveys95 (7.7)11 (8.0)84 (7.7)
  • HSI, Heaviness of Smoking Index.