Table 2

Equity impact classification criteria

Equity impactClassification criteria
PositiveEvidence that lower SES groups are relatively more responsive to intervention
NeutralNo evidence that intervention has differential impact across low and high SES groups
NegativeEvidence that higher SES groups are relatively more responsive to intervention
Mixed/unclearMixed equity effects and/or unable to assess overall intervention equity impact
  • Source: Brown et al (2014) Equity impact of population-level interventions and policies to reduce smoking in adults: a systematic review. Drug and Alcohol Dependence.

  • SES, socioeconomic status.