Table 1

Details of excluded trials

NCT IDOfficial titlePrimary completion date
NCT04143256An Open-Label, Multi-Center Study to Evaluate Selected Constituents in the Exhaled Breath Samples From the Use of JUUL Nicotine Salt Pod System Product (5% and 3% Virginia Tobacco, Mint, Mango, Menthol) Users and Conventional Cigarettes (Non-Menthol and Menthol Flavors)12 December 2019
NCT04123041A Randomized, Open-Label, Cross-Over Study to Characterize the Nicotine Uptake and Subjective Effects With Use of JUUL Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems With Multiple Flavors and Nicotine Concentrations, Usual Brand of Combustible Cigarettes, a Comparator E-Cigarette and Nicotine Gum in Adult Smokers18 December 2019
NCT04107779A Randomized, Open Label, Parallel Group Study in Adult Smokers to Evaluate Changes in Biomarkers of Cigarette Smoke Exposure After Switching Either Exclusively or Partly to Using JUUL Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems With Two Different Nicotine Concentrations17 February 2020
NCT04088175A Randomized, Open-Label, Cross-Over Study to Characterize Puffing Topography With Use of JUUL Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) in Adult, Closed-System ENDS Consumers23 January 2020
NCT03700112An Open Label, Randomized Crossover Study Comparing Nicotine Pharmacokinetics of Seven Electronic Cigarette Products and One Traditional Cigarette Across Two Delivery (10 Puff and Ad-libitum) Conditions, in Healthy Adult Smokers.24 February 2019
NCT04452175Cigarette Consumption After switchinG to High or Low Nicotine strENght E-cigaretteS In Smokers With Schizophrenia (GENESIS)March 2022