Population | Year | Denicotinisation | Denicotinisation+media | Retail reduction | Smoke-free generation | Combined interventions | |||||
Est | 95% UI | Est | 95% UI | Est | 95% UI | Est | 95% UI | Est | 95% UI | ||
Female Māori (n=428 948 in 2020) | 2020–2030 | 261 | 183 to 339 | 265 | 188 to 341 | 87 | 58 to 123 | 1 | 0.39 to 0.77 | 300 | 233 to 368 |
2031–2040 | 1780 | 1360 to 2210 | 1800 | 1380 to 2220 | 441 | 285 to 643 | 14 | 10 to 17 | 1890 | 1500 to 2300 | |
2020–2040 | 2040 | 1540 to 2550 | 2060 | 1570 to 2560 | 528 | 344 to 764 | 14 | 10 to 18 | 2200 | 1740 to 2650 | |
Female non-Māori (n=2 132 141 in 2020) | 2020–2030 | 281 | 196 to 367 | 285 | 201 to 370 | 97 | 64 to 138 | 0 | 0.31 to 0.62 | 324 | 252 to 401 |
2031–2040 | 1940 | 1450 to 2430 | 1960 | 1480 to 2440 | 496 | 321 to 729 | 9 | 6.1 to 12 | 2070 | 1620 to 2530 | |
2020–2040 | 2220 | 1650 to 2800 | 2240 | 1680 to 2810 | 594 | 384 to 867 | 9 | 6.4 to 12 | 2390 | 1870 to 2920 | |
Male Māori (n=425 740 in 2020) | 2020–2030 | 140 | 97 to 183 | 142 | 101 to 184 | 49 | 32 to 69 | 0 | 0 to 0.01 | 163 | 127 to 200 |
2031–2040 | 864 | 651 to 1070 | 873 | 661 to 1080 | 221 | 145 to 321 | 4 | 2.6 to 4.8 | 921 | 726 to 1120 | |
2020–2040 | 1000 | 747 to 1260 | 1010 | 765 to 1260 | 270 | 176 to 389 | 4 | 2.6 to 4.8 | 1080 | 851 to 1310 | |
Male non-Māori (n=2 099 493 in 2020) | 2020–2030 | 329 | 229 to 431 | 333 | 236 to 433 | 113 | 75 to 160 | 0 | 0.12 to 0.28 | 380 | 298 to 468 |
2031–2040 | 1970 | 1500 to 2440 | 1990 | 1520 to 2450 | 504 | 330 to 734 | 4 | 2.6 to 5 | 2110 | 1670 to 2540 | |
2020–2040 | 2300 | 1730 to 2860 | 2320 | 1760 to 2870 | 617 | 405 to 892 | 4 | 2.7 to 5.3 | 2490 | 1980 to 3000 | |
All (n=5 086 322 in 2020) | 2020–2030 | 1010 | 707 to 1320 | 1020 | 728 to 1320 | 346 | 230 to 491 | 1 | 0.84 to 1.6 | 1170 | 911 to 1430 |
2031–2040 | 6560 | 4990 to 8160 | 6620 | 5060 to 8190 | 1660 | 1080 to 2420 | 30 | 22 to 37 | 6990 | 5520 to 8470 | |
2020–2040 | 7570 | 5680 to 9440 | 7640 | 5780 to 9490 | 2010 | 1310 to 2900 | 31 | 23 to 39 | 8150 | 6450 to 9890 |
*Deaths averted over the period, that is, total deaths over each 10-year period in BAU minus intervention.
BAU, business as usual; UI, uncertainty interval.