Table 1

Loose cigarettes supply structure across sub-Saharan Africa

CountryShops surveyed (n)Percentage (%) of all shops selling loose cigarettesPercentage (%) of formal shops selling loose cigarettesPercentage (%) of informal street vendors selling loose cigarettesPercentage (%) of brands sold both loose and in packs (brands, n)
Botswana90058.20.897.920.9 (41)
Chad6731.30.036.862.5 (8)
Ethiopia*112098.40.098.947.6 (21)
Ghana*10359.217.723.550.0 (18)
Kenya*7892.30.0100.0100.0 (10)
Lesotho613597.465.299.943.1 (58)
Madagascar5275.021.4100.070.0 (9)
Malawi3226.83.94.138.5 (23)
Mozambique10487.50.098.878.6 (14)
Namibia97619.83.6100.039.4 (31)
Nigeria*5954.20.036.438.4 (35)
South Africa405182.026.597.863.9 (109)
Tanzania18581.641.598.3100.0 (16)
Uganda*3871.10.0100.042.9 (7)
Zambia10247.023.358.855.6 (17)
Zimbabwe418971.231.579.573.5 (34)
Average64.614.776.957.8 (28)
  • Source: Authors elaboration on Economics of Excisable Products Research data.

  • *Countries marked with an asterisk have passed some legislation that bans the sale of single-stick cigarettes reflected in lower proportions of formal stores selling them.