Nicotine and the developing human: a neglected element in the electronic cigarette debate
LJ England, RE Bunnell, TF Pechacek, VT Tong… - American journal of …, 2015 - Elsevier
The elimination of cigarettes and other combusted tobacco products in the US would prevent
tens of millions of tobacco-related deaths. It has been suggested that the introduction of less …
tens of millions of tobacco-related deaths. It has been suggested that the introduction of less …
Developmental toxicity of nicotine: a transdisciplinary synthesis and implications for emerging tobacco products
While the health risks associated with adult cigarette smoking have been well described,
effects of nicotine exposure during periods of developmental vulnerability are often …
effects of nicotine exposure during periods of developmental vulnerability are often …
Preventing type 2 diabetes: public health implications for women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus
LJ England, PM Dietz, T Njoroge, WM Callaghan… - American journal of …, 2009 - Elsevier
There is now strong evidence that lifestyle modification can prevent or delay the
development of type 2 diabetes mellitus in high-risk individuals. Women with gestational …
development of type 2 diabetes mellitus in high-risk individuals. Women with gestational …
[HTML][HTML] Circulating angiogenic factors and the risk of preeclampsia
RJ Levine, SE Maynard, C Qian, KH Lim… - New England journal …, 2004 - Mass Medical Soc
Background The cause of preeclampsia remains unclear. Limited data suggest that excess
circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt-1), which binds placental growth factor …
circulating soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt-1), which binds placental growth factor …
Maternal obesity and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus
OBJECTIVE—Numerous studies in the US and elsewhere have reported an increased risk
of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) among women who are overweight or obese …
of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) among women who are overweight or obese …
[HTML][HTML] Trends in smoking before, during, and after pregnancy—Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System, United States, 40 sites, 2000–2010
VT Tong, PM Dietz, B Morrow, DV D'Angelo, SL Farr… - MMWR Surveill …, 2013 - cdc.gov
Problem: Smoking during pregnancy increases the risk for complications such as fetal
growth restriction, preterm delivery, and infant death. In 2002, 5%–8% of preterm deliveries …
growth restriction, preterm delivery, and infant death. In 2002, 5%–8% of preterm deliveries …
Two-stage elevation of cell-free fetal DNA in maternal sera before onset of preeclampsia
RJ Levine, C Qian, ES LeShane, FY Kai… - American journal of …, 2004 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: The purpose was to determine whether preeclampsia (PE) is caused by
microfragments of syncytial trophoblast shed into the maternal circulation that stimulate an …
microfragments of syncytial trophoblast shed into the maternal circulation that stimulate an …
Infant morbidity and mortality attributable to prenatal smoking in the US
PM Dietz, LJ England, CK Shapiro-Mendoza… - American journal of …, 2010 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Although prenatal smoking continues to decline, it remains one of the most
prevalent preventable causes of infant morbidity and mortality in the US PURPOSE: The aim …
prevalent preventable causes of infant morbidity and mortality in the US PURPOSE: The aim …
Estimates of nondisclosure of cigarette smoking among pregnant and nonpregnant women of reproductive age in the United States
PM Dietz, D Homa, LJ England, K Burley… - American journal of …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Although clinic-based studies have used biochemical validation to estimate the percentage
of pregnant women who deny smoking but are actually smokers, a population-based …
of pregnant women who deny smoking but are actually smokers, a population-based …
Reduced bone cortical thickness in boys with autism or autism spectrum disorder
ML Hediger, LJ England, CA Molloy, KF Yu… - Journal of autism and …, 2008 - Springer
Bone development, casein-free diet use, supplements, and medications were assessed for
75 boys with autism or autism spectrum disorder, ages 4–8 years. Second metacarpal bone …
75 boys with autism or autism spectrum disorder, ages 4–8 years. Second metacarpal bone …